Treasury and Agency Securities, All Commercial Banks

USGSEC • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

4,576.63

Year-over-Year Change

7.86%

Date Range

1/1/1947 - 6/1/2025

Summary

The 'Treasury and Agency Securities, All Commercial Banks' trend tracks the total holdings of U.S. Treasury and government agency securities by commercial banks. This metric provides critical insight into bank investment strategies, monetary policy transmission, and overall financial system liquidity.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This economic indicator represents the aggregate value of government-issued securities held by commercial banks across the United States. Economists analyze these holdings to understand bank risk management, investment preferences, and potential shifts in monetary policy expectations.

Methodology

Data is collected through regulatory reporting requirements, with commercial banks submitting detailed balance sheet information to federal financial oversight agencies.

Historical Context

This trend is used by policymakers and financial analysts to assess banking sector stability, investment trends, and potential economic stress indicators.

Key Facts

  • Represents total government securities holdings by commercial banks
  • Reflects banks' investment strategies and risk management
  • Provides insights into potential monetary policy implications

FAQs

Q: What do Treasury and Agency Securities represent?

A: These are debt instruments issued by the U.S. government and government-sponsored agencies, considered low-risk investments for commercial banks.

Q: Why do banks hold these securities?

A: Banks hold these securities for liquidity, income generation, and as a low-risk component of their investment portfolios.

Q: How often is this data updated?

A: The data is typically updated quarterly, with some sources providing monthly refinements to the comprehensive figures.

Q: How do these securities impact economic policy?

A: These securities are a key tool for monetary policy, influencing interest rates, bank lending, and overall economic liquidity.

Q: What factors might cause changes in these holdings?

A: Changes can result from shifts in interest rates, economic outlook, regulatory requirements, and bank risk management strategies.

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Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Treasury and Agency Securities, All Commercial Banks [USGSEC], retrieved from FRED.

Last Checked: 8/1/2025