Share of African Americans in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood B
This dataset tracks share of african americans in home owners loan corporation (holc) neighborhood b over time.
Latest Value
26.10
Year-over-Year Change
1350.00%
Date Range
1/1/1910 - 1/1/2010
Summary
The Share of African Americans in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood B measures the racial composition of certain urban neighborhoods designated by the HOLC. This data provides historical insight into discriminatory housing policies.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The HOLC was a New Deal agency that created a residential security map system, grading neighborhoods from 'best' to 'hazardous' for mortgage lending. This metric tracks the share of African American residents in HOLC's 'B' neighborhoods, which were deemed 'still desirable' but faced increased risk of 'infiltration of or the presence of a lower grade population'.
Methodology
The data is calculated from historical records and census information.
Historical Context
This metric is used by economists and policymakers to study the legacy of redlining and other discriminatory housing practices.
Key Facts
- HOLC designated 'A' neighborhoods as 'best' for lending, and 'D' neighborhoods as 'hazardous'.
- African Americans were systematically excluded from 'A' and 'B' neighborhoods due to racist housing policies.
- Redlining contributed to wealth gaps and segregation that persist today.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: This metric tracks the share of African American residents in HOLC-designated 'B' neighborhoods, which were considered 'still desirable' but faced increased risk of 'lower grade population' presence.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: This data provides historical insight into discriminatory housing policies that contributed to wealth gaps and residential segregation, issues which economists and policymakers continue to grapple with today.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is calculated from historical HOLC records and census information.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: Analysts and policymakers use this metric to study the legacy of redlining and other discriminatory housing practices, which had far-reaching impacts on community development and economic mobility.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: As this data is historical, there are no ongoing updates, and the analysis is limited to the time period covered by the available records.
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Share of Foreign Born in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood A
RLMSHFBHOLCNA
Home Ownership Rate in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood C
RLMSHHORHOLCNC
Share of Foreign Born in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood C
RLMSHFBHOLCNC
Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Share of African Americans in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood B (RLMSHAAHOLCNB), retrieved from FRED.