Percent Change from Preceding Period

This dataset tracks percent change from preceding period over time.

Latest Value

2.00

Year-over-Year Change

-162.50%

Date Range

2/1/2001 - 6/1/2025

Summary

This economic trend measures the month-over-month percent change in retail and food services sales, a key indicator of consumer spending and economic activity.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Percent Change from Preceding Period tracks the monthly change in total retail and food services sales, providing insights into the strength and direction of consumer demand. This metric is widely followed by economists, policymakers, and market analysts to assess the health of the broader economy.

Methodology

The data is collected through surveys of retail and food service establishments by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Historical Context

Changes in retail sales are closely watched as a barometer of consumer confidence and economic conditions.

Key Facts

  • Retail and food services sales account for nearly 50% of total consumer spending in the U.S.
  • The metric is released monthly by the U.S. Census Bureau.
  • Consumer spending drives approximately 70% of U.S. economic activity.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: This trend measures the month-over-month percent change in total retail and food services sales in the United States.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: Changes in retail sales are a key indicator of consumer demand and broader economic conditions, making this trend highly relevant for economists, policymakers, and market analysts.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected through surveys of retail and food service establishments by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Retail sales data is closely monitored by the Federal Reserve and other policymakers to assess the strength of consumer spending and help guide monetary and fiscal policy decisions.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The data is released monthly by the Census Bureau, with a typical release lag of approximately 2 weeks.

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Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Percent Change from Preceding Period (MRTSMPCSM44412USN), retrieved from FRED.