Retail Inventories: General Merchandise Stores
Percent Change from Preceding Period, Seasonally Adjusted
MRTSMPCIM452USS • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
-0.40
Year-over-Year Change
-166.67%
Date Range
2/1/1992 - 6/1/2025
Summary
This economic trend measures the month-over-month percent change in total retail and food services sales, adjusted for seasonal variations. It provides timely insights into consumer spending patterns, a key driver of economic growth.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Percent Change from Preceding Period, Seasonally Adjusted tracks changes in total retail and food services sales, which account for a large portion of overall consumer spending. This metric helps economists and policymakers gauge the strength of the consumer sector and its influence on the broader economy.
Methodology
The U.S. Census Bureau collects and calculates this data from surveys of retail and food service businesses.
Historical Context
Retail sales are closely monitored by the Federal Reserve and other institutions to inform monetary and fiscal policy decisions.
Key Facts
- The series has been published monthly since 1992.
- Retail sales account for nearly 70% of U.S. economic activity.
- Strong consumer spending typically signals a healthy, growing economy.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: This trend measures the month-over-month percent change in total retail and food services sales, adjusted for seasonal variations.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: Retail sales are a key indicator of consumer spending and economic growth, making this metric important for economists, policymakers, and market analysts.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The U.S. Census Bureau collects and calculates this data from surveys of retail and food service businesses.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: Retail sales data is closely monitored by the Federal Reserve and other institutions to inform monetary and fiscal policy decisions.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The data is published monthly, with a typical 2-week delay from the end of the reference period.
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Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Percent Change from Preceding Period, Seasonally Adjusted (MRTSMPCIM452USS), retrieved from FRED.