Income Gini Ratio of Families by Race of Householder, All Races
This dataset tracks income gini ratio of families by race of householder, all races over time.
Latest Value
0.45
Year-over-Year Change
0.44%
Date Range
1/1/1947 - 1/1/2023
Summary
The Income Gini Ratio measures income inequality within a population. It is a key indicator used by economists and policymakers to analyze the distribution of income and wealth in the United States.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Income Gini Ratio is a statistical measure that represents the income distribution of a nation's residents. It ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 representing perfect equality and 1 representing maximal inequality. This metric is widely used to track trends in income inequality over time.
Methodology
The data is calculated by the U.S. Census Bureau based on household income survey responses.
Historical Context
The Gini ratio informs economic policy decisions related to taxation, social welfare programs, and measures to address income disparities.
Key Facts
- The Gini ratio ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 representing perfect equality.
- Income inequality in the U.S. has increased over the past several decades.
- The Gini ratio is a key metric for assessing the effectiveness of economic policies.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The Income Gini Ratio measures the degree of income inequality within a population. It is a widely used indicator of the distribution of income and wealth.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: The Gini ratio is a critical metric for economists and policymakers to assess income inequality and inform decisions related to taxation, social welfare, and economic policies.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is calculated by the U.S. Census Bureau based on responses to household income surveys.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: The Gini ratio informs policy decisions related to taxation, social welfare programs, and measures to address income disparities in the United States.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The data is released annually by the U.S. Census Bureau, with a typical update delay of several months.
Related News

U.S. Stock Indices Rebound After Tech Stocks' Recent Decline
US Stock Indices Rebound: Understanding the Market Recovery The recent surge in the US stock market marks a significant upturn, with key indices such as the Nasdaq and S&P 500 leading this recovery. The primary metric underpinning these shifts is the civilian employment-to-population ratio, reflecting positive economic momentum. This boost in indices can be linked to a complex interplay of factors, including recent economic data, renewed market optimism, and evolving investor behavior, casting

U.S. GDP Growth to Slow Due to Tariffs and Immigration Policies
How Tariffs and Immigration Policies Influence U.S. GDP Growth in 2025 The U.S. GDP is a fundamental gauge of the country's economic health. Recent forecasts have raised concerns about a GDP slowdown, suggesting that trade tariffs and lower immigration might be key factors. According to economic forecasts and OECD reports, these issues are becoming centers of focus. Trade policies and immigration rules heavily impact the economic prediction landscape. Challenged by decreasing GDP figures, trade

U.S. Stock Markets Hit Record Highs Amid Nvidia, OpenAI Partnership
Nvidia's OpenAI Partnership Excites U.S. Markets The unprecedented performance of the U.S. stock markets can be largely attributed to Nvidia's exciting partnership with OpenAI. This collaboration is not only setting new records for Nvidia shares but is also invigorating other tech stocks, leading to historic highs in indices like the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq. Record-high stocks signify significant investment opportunities, underscored by revolutionary artificial intelligence innovations.

Unpredictability of Interest Rate Direction in the United States
Navigating the Unpredictability of Interest Rates Interest rates have turned into one of the most unpredictable elements in the American financial landscape. This unpredictability stems largely from the nuanced decisions of the Federal Reserve, often referred to as the Fed, whose policies ripple through financial markets, influencing borrowing costs for everyone from ambitious entrepreneurs to families securing mortgages. The web of economic indicators, which serves as the backbone for interest

US economic growth slows amid rising inflation concerns
US Economic Growth Slows Amid Inflation and Rising Interest Rates The US economy, a crucial indicator of its global standing, is facing a slow growth trajectory. Recent data suggest that inflationary pressures and rising interest rates are the chief culprits in this deceleration. With the Consumer Price Index reflecting heightened inflation and the Federal Reserve adjusting interest rates, the interplay of these factors raises significant concerns for economic stability. These developments furt

US 10-year Treasury yield rise signals caution for investors
How the 10-Year Treasury Yield Surge Impacts Investors and the Fixed-Income Market The 10-year Treasury yield has surged past the 4% mark, capturing the attention of investors and markets alike. This rise is not just a random development; it signals broader shifts in the economic landscape, influencing everything from bond markets to investor strategies. When the 10-year Treasury yield shifts, it sends a ripple effect through financial ecosystems, underscoring its role as a critical economic in
Related Trends
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average
CPIAUCNS
Capacity Utilization: Total Index
TCU
Commercial and Industrial Loans, All Commercial Banks
TOTCI
Share of Foreign Born in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood A
RLMSHFBHOLCNA
Home Ownership Rate in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood C
RLMSHHORHOLCNC
Share of Foreign Born in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood C
RLMSHFBHOLCNC
Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Income Gini Ratio of Families by Race of Householder, All Races (GINIALLRF), retrieved from FRED.