Value of Currency in Circulation: Total

CURRVALALL • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

2,322.90

Year-over-Year Change

106.10%

Date Range

1/1/1993 - 1/1/2024

Summary

The Value of Currency in Circulation: Total measures the aggregate dollar amount of physical currency currently in circulation within the United States economy. This metric provides critical insight into monetary liquidity, cash holdings, and potential economic activity levels.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This economic indicator tracks the total value of physical currency outside of bank vaults and Federal Reserve banks, representing the actual cash available in the economic system. Economists use this trend to understand money supply dynamics, potential inflationary pressures, and consumer transaction behaviors.

Methodology

The Federal Reserve calculates this metric by aggregating the total dollar value of currency notes and coins in circulation, excluding currency held in Federal Reserve banks and Treasury holdings.

Historical Context

Policymakers and central bankers analyze this trend to assess monetary policy effectiveness, potential economic stimulus requirements, and overall financial system liquidity.

Key Facts

  • Represents total physical currency outside of bank and Federal Reserve vaults
  • Provides insight into cash availability and potential economic activity
  • Fluctuates based on economic conditions and consumer behavior

FAQs

Q: What does the Value of Currency in Circulation indicate?

A: It shows the total dollar amount of physical currency currently in use within the U.S. economy, excluding currency held by financial institutions.

Q: How often is this data updated?

A: The Federal Reserve typically updates this data weekly, providing current insights into cash circulation trends.

Q: Why is currency circulation important?

A: It helps economists and policymakers understand money supply, potential inflationary pressures, and overall economic liquidity.

Q: Can this trend predict economic changes?

A: While not a definitive predictor, significant changes in currency circulation can signal shifts in consumer spending, economic confidence, and monetary conditions.

Q: What factors influence currency circulation?

A: Economic events, consumer behavior, digital payment adoption, and monetary policy can all impact the total value of currency in circulation.

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Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Value of Currency in Circulation: Total [CURRVALALL], retrieved from FRED.

Last Checked: 8/1/2025

Value of Currency in Circulation: Total | US Economic Trends