Volume of Currency in Circulation: $500 to $10,000

CURRVOL500 • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

0.00

Year-over-Year Change

-20.00%

Date Range

1/1/1994 - 1/1/2024

Summary

This economic indicator tracks the total volume of U.S. currency in circulation for denominations between $500 and $10,000. It provides insights into monetary circulation, cash holdings, and potential economic activity patterns.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The trend represents the aggregate quantity of high-denomination currency in active circulation, which can signal economic liquidity and potential cash transaction behaviors. Economists analyze this metric to understand cash movement, potential underground economic activities, and broader monetary dynamics.

Methodology

Data is collected and compiled by the Federal Reserve through comprehensive tracking of currency issuance and redemption across banking systems.

Historical Context

This metric is used in monetary policy analysis, helping policymakers understand cash flow, potential inflationary pressures, and economic transaction patterns.

Key Facts

  • Tracks currency volumes for $500-$10,000 denominations
  • Provides insights into cash circulation patterns
  • Monitored by Federal Reserve for economic analysis

FAQs

Q: Why are high-denomination currency volumes important?

A: High-denomination volumes can indicate economic activity levels, potential cash hoarding, and broader monetary circulation trends.

Q: How frequently is this data updated?

A: The Federal Reserve typically updates currency circulation data on a monthly or quarterly basis.

Q: What might cause fluctuations in high-denomination currency volumes?

A: Economic uncertainty, changes in banking regulations, and shifts in consumer financial behaviors can impact currency circulation.

Q: How do economists use this data?

A: Economists analyze this trend to understand monetary dynamics, potential economic stress, and cash transaction patterns.

Q: Are there limitations to this economic indicator?

A: The data does not capture digital transactions and may not fully represent total economic activity.

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Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Volume of Currency in Circulation: $500 to $10,000 [CURRVOL500], retrieved from FRED.

Last Checked: 8/1/2025