Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Month Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis

DGS3MO • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

4.32

Year-over-Year Change

-2.04%

Date Range

10/8/2021 - 8/7/2025

Summary

The 3-Month Treasury Yield (DGS3MO) represents the annualized return on U.S. government debt securities with a three-month maturity. This metric is a critical short-term interest rate benchmark that reflects market expectations of monetary policy and near-term economic conditions.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This yield is a key indicator of investor sentiment and short-term borrowing costs in the U.S. financial system. Economists and investors closely monitor this rate as a signal of economic health, potential Federal Reserve actions, and relative risk in financial markets.

Methodology

The rate is calculated daily by the U.S. Treasury based on the most recently auctioned 3-month Treasury bills, representing the average yield of securities traded in the secondary market.

Historical Context

Central banks, financial institutions, and policymakers use this yield as a fundamental input for assessing monetary policy, economic forecasting, and short-term investment strategies.

Key Facts

  • Represents the annualized return on 3-month U.S. Treasury securities
  • Updated daily by the U.S. Treasury Department
  • Serves as a benchmark for short-term borrowing costs

FAQs

Q: What does the 3-Month Treasury Yield indicate?

A: The yield indicates short-term borrowing costs and market expectations for near-term economic conditions and monetary policy.

Q: How often is the DGS3MO data updated?

A: The 3-Month Treasury Yield is updated daily on business days by the U.S. Treasury Department.

Q: Why do investors care about this yield?

A: Investors use this yield to assess relative investment returns, economic risk, and potential changes in monetary policy.

Q: How does this yield relate to Federal Reserve policy?

A: The yield provides insights into market expectations about potential Federal Reserve interest rate decisions and overall economic outlook.

Q: What are the limitations of this data?

A: The yield represents a snapshot of market conditions and can change rapidly based on economic news, investor sentiment, and policy expectations.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Month Constant Maturity, Quoted on an Investment Basis [DGS3MO], retrieved from FRED.

Last Checked: 8/1/2025