Share of Home mortgages Held by the Top 1% (99th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
This dataset tracks share of home mortgages held by the top 1% (99th to 100th wealth percentiles) over time.
Latest Value
3.40
Year-over-Year Change
-15.00%
Date Range
7/1/1989 - 1/1/2025
Summary
The 'Share of Home Mortgages Held by the Top 1%' measures the percentage of total home mortgage debt owed by households in the highest 1% of the U.S. wealth distribution. This metric provides insight into wealth inequality and housing market dynamics.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
This economic trend tracks the share of total home mortgage debt held by the wealthiest 1% of U.S. households. It offers a window into the concentration of home ownership and mortgage financing among the most affluent Americans.
Methodology
The data is calculated from the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances.
Historical Context
Policymakers and analysts use this metric to assess trends in wealth inequality and the distribution of housing market access.
Key Facts
- The top 1% held over 20% of total home mortgage debt in 2019.
- Mortgage debt held by the top 1% has increased from around 12% in 1989.
- Wealth concentration at the top has risen significantly in recent decades.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: This trend measures the share of total home mortgage debt owed by households in the top 1% of the U.S. wealth distribution.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: This metric provides insight into trends in wealth inequality and the distribution of housing market access and financing.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is calculated from the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: Policymakers and analysts use this metric to assess the concentration of home ownership and mortgage financing among the most affluent Americans.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The data is published every three years with the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances.
Related News

U.S. Home Sales Decline In August Due To High Prices
August 2023 U.S. Home Sales Decline Amid Rising Mortgage Rates and High Prices In August 2023, U.S. home sales experienced a notable decline, highlighting a distressing trend in the housing market. Homeownership is more costly these days. High home prices and soaring 30 year mortgage rates, combined with limited housing inventory, pose significant challenges for potential buyers and cast a shadow on economic recovery efforts. Many potential homebuyers find themselves increasingly priced out of

U.S. Stock Markets Hit Record Highs Amid Nvidia, OpenAI Partnership
Nvidia's OpenAI Partnership Excites U.S. Markets The unprecedented performance of the U.S. stock markets can be largely attributed to Nvidia's exciting partnership with OpenAI. This collaboration is not only setting new records for Nvidia shares but is also invigorating other tech stocks, leading to historic highs in indices like the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq. Record-high stocks signify significant investment opportunities, underscored by revolutionary artificial intelligence innovations.

Falling Mortgage Rates: Expert Advice for U.S. Homebuyers and Sellers
Expert Tips for Homebuyers and Sellers as Mortgage Rates Drop Mortgage rates are making headlines as they continue to decline, promising significant impacts on both homebuyers and sellers. These shifts in the real estate landscape invite a closer look at how adjustments in economic indicators, such as the federal funds rate and the 10-year treasury yield chart, are playing a part in this development. The U.S. housing market is reacting in intriguing ways, offering potential advantages for those

Unpredictability of Interest Rate Direction in the United States
Navigating the Unpredictability of Interest Rates Interest rates have turned into one of the most unpredictable elements in the American financial landscape. This unpredictability stems largely from the nuanced decisions of the Federal Reserve, often referred to as the Fed, whose policies ripple through financial markets, influencing borrowing costs for everyone from ambitious entrepreneurs to families securing mortgages. The web of economic indicators, which serves as the backbone for interest

US Mortgage Rates Drop, Leading Lender in September 2025 Revealed
U.S. Mortgage Rates Plummet in September 2025 U.S. mortgage rates have experienced a significant decline, grabbing the attention of the housing market in September 2025. Historically low mortgage rates are creating buzz, offering fresh opportunities for homebuyers looking for affordable financing options. This unexpected dip could bolster movements within the housing sector, leading many to explore financing options they once considered out of reach. As potential buyers and market experts watch

U.S. mortgage rates decline aligns with housing price cuts
U.S. Real Estate: Mortgage Rates Plummet Mortgage rates in the U.S. have experienced a notable drop, marking some of the most significant cuts in recent years. This shift comes at a time when the housing market is adjusting with substantial price reductions, offering potential homebuyers opportunities. The interconnectedness of mortgage rates with the broader economic trends cannot be understated. Lower interest rates often mean cheaper loans, potentially sparking more activity in the real esta
Similar WFRBST Trends
Share of Annuities Held by the Top 1% (99th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
WFRBSTOP1A
Share of Consumer Credit Held by the Top 0.1% (99.9th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
WFRBSTP1283
Share of Consumer Credit Held by the Top 1% (99th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
WFRBST01130
Share of Consumer Durables Held by the Top 0.1% (99.9th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
WFRBSTP1284
Share of Consumer Durables Held by the Top 1% (99th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
WFRBST01111
Share of Corporate And Foreign Bonds Held by the Top 0.1% (99.9th to 100th Wealth Percentiles)
WFRBSTP1285
Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Share of Home mortgages Held by the Top 1% (99th to 100th Wealth Percentiles) (WFRBST01129), retrieved from FRED.