Share of Debt Securities Held by the 90th to 99th Wealth Percentiles

WFRBSN09143 • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

40.60

Year-over-Year Change

-0.49%

Date Range

7/1/1989 - 1/1/2025

Summary

The Share of Debt Securities Held by the 90th to 99th Wealth Percentiles tracks the proportion of all debt securities owned by U.S. households in the top 10% of the wealth distribution. This metric is a key indicator of wealth inequality and capital ownership patterns.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This series measures the share of total debt securities, such as bonds and other fixed-income assets, that are held by the wealthiest 10% of U.S. households. It provides insights into the concentration of capital ownership and the distribution of financial assets across the wealth spectrum.

Methodology

The data is collected through the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances, a comprehensive household finance survey conducted every three years.

Historical Context

This trend is closely monitored by policymakers, economists, and analysts to assess the dynamics of wealth inequality and the potential implications for financial stability and economic policy.

Key Facts

  • The top 10% of U.S. households owned over 90% of all debt securities in 2019.
  • Debt security ownership has become increasingly concentrated among the wealthiest households over the past two decades.
  • The share of debt securities held by the 90th to 99th wealth percentiles has risen from around 80% in the early 2000s to over 90% in recent years.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: This trend measures the share of total debt securities, such as bonds and other fixed-income assets, that are owned by the wealthiest 10% of U.S. households.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: This trend provides insights into the concentration of capital ownership and the distribution of financial assets across the wealth spectrum, which is a key indicator of wealth inequality in the United States.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected through the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances, a comprehensive household finance survey conducted every three years.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: This trend is closely monitored by policymakers, economists, and analysts to assess the dynamics of wealth inequality and the potential implications for financial stability and economic policy.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The data is updated every three years with the release of the Survey of Consumer Finances, so there may be a delay in the most recent observations.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Share of Debt Securities Held by the 90th to 99th Wealth Percentiles (WFRBSN09143), retrieved from FRED.