Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Coins: NY Vault

FRVGCSAM • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

73,452.07

Year-over-Year Change

0.00%

Date Range

1/1/2012 - 7/1/2025

Summary

This economic indicator tracks the quantity of gold coins held in the New York Federal Reserve Bank vault, providing insight into national monetary reserves. The trend offers a unique perspective on the Federal Reserve's gold holdings and potential monetary policy implications.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The data represents the physical gold coin inventory maintained by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which serves as a critical component of the United States' monetary asset portfolio. Economists analyze this metric as a potential indicator of financial stability and monetary reserve strength.

Methodology

Data is collected through direct inventory tracking and periodic physical audits of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York's vault holdings.

Historical Context

This trend is used in macroeconomic analysis to assess national monetary asset composition and potential economic resilience during financial uncertainties.

Key Facts

  • Gold coins represent a physical asset in the Federal Reserve's monetary reserves
  • The New York vault is a significant storage location for national gold holdings
  • Gold coin inventories can reflect broader economic and monetary policy strategies

FAQs

Q: Why does the Federal Reserve hold gold coins?

A: Gold coins serve as a historical monetary asset and provide financial stability during economic uncertainties. They represent a tangible reserve that can support monetary policy decisions.

Q: How often are gold coin inventories updated?

A: Inventories are typically updated periodically through physical audits and precise tracking mechanisms. The exact frequency can vary based on Federal Reserve protocols.

Q: What determines the value of these gold coin holdings?

A: The value is determined by the current market price of gold and the specific weight and purity of the coins in the vault. Market fluctuations directly impact the total monetary value.

Q: Do gold coin holdings impact monetary policy?

A: Gold reserves can influence monetary policy by providing a backstop for currency value and signaling economic confidence. They are part of a broader strategy of maintaining financial system stability.

Q: Are these gold coins different from gold bullion?

A: Gold coins are typically minted with specific designs and may have numismatic value beyond their gold content. Bullion, in contrast, is valued purely for its metal weight and purity.

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Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Coins: NY Vault [FRVGCSAM], retrieved from FRED.

Last Checked: 8/1/2025

Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Coins: NY Vault | US Economic Trends