Rest of the World; Trade Credit and Advances, Excluding Trade Credit from Non-U.S. Reinsurers; Liability, Level

Quarterly

ROWTPAQ027S • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

47,051.00

Year-over-Year Change

15.39%

Date Range

10/1/1945 - 1/1/2025

Summary

The Quarterly Retail Sales indicator measures total retail and food service sales in the United States on a quarterly basis. It is a key metric for tracking consumer spending and the overall health of the U.S. economy.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Quarterly Retail Sales indicator provides a comprehensive view of consumer purchasing behavior across a diverse range of retail segments, including motor vehicles, clothing, electronics, and food services. It is a closely watched economic indicator used by policymakers, analysts, and businesses to assess consumer demand and make informed decisions.

Methodology

The data is collected and calculated by the U.S. Census Bureau through surveys of retail and food service establishments.

Historical Context

Retail sales data is a vital input for monetary and fiscal policy decisions made by the Federal Reserve and government officials.

Key Facts

  • Retail sales account for nearly 70% of U.S. economic activity.
  • Quarterly retail sales data is released approximately 15 days after the end of each quarter.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic led to a 3.8% decline in Q2 2020 retail sales, the largest quarterly drop on record.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Quarterly Retail Sales indicator measures the total value of retail and food service sales in the United States on a quarterly basis.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: Retail sales data is a key indicator of consumer demand and an important input for assessing the overall health of the U.S. economy.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected and calculated by the U.S. Census Bureau through surveys of retail and food service establishments.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Retail sales data is closely monitored by the Federal Reserve and policymakers to inform monetary and fiscal policy decisions.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The Quarterly Retail Sales data is released approximately 15 days after the end of each quarter, with some potential for revisions in subsequent releases.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Quarterly Retail Sales (ROWTPAQ027S), retrieved from FRED.