Quarterly Financial Report: U.S. Corporations: All Other Information: Retained Earnings at Beginning of Quarter

QFRD119519USNO • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

195,711.00

Year-over-Year Change

-19.31%

Date Range

10/1/2009 - 1/1/2025

Summary

This economic indicator tracks the total retained earnings of U.S. corporations at the start of each quarter, representing the cumulative profits that companies have chosen to reinvest rather than distribute as dividends. The metric provides critical insight into corporate financial health, investment strategies, and potential future economic growth.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

Retained earnings reflect a corporation's accumulated net income that has been reinvested in the business instead of being paid out to shareholders. Economists and financial analysts use this metric to assess corporate financial strategy, potential for future expansion, and overall economic resilience.

Methodology

The data is collected through comprehensive corporate financial reporting and aggregated by federal economic statistical agencies.

Historical Context

This trend is used by policymakers, investors, and economic researchers to understand corporate investment patterns and potential economic momentum.

Key Facts

  • Represents cumulative profits reinvested by corporations
  • Indicates potential for future business expansion
  • Reflects corporate financial health and strategic decision-making

FAQs

Q: What do retained earnings indicate about a company's financial health?

A: Retained earnings suggest a company's ability to generate profit and its strategy for reinvestment versus dividend distribution. Higher retained earnings often indicate strong financial performance and potential for future growth.

Q: How do retained earnings impact economic analysis?

A: Retained earnings provide insights into corporate investment trends, potential economic expansion, and overall business confidence. They are a key indicator of corporate financial strategy and economic potential.

Q: How frequently is this data updated?

A: The Quarterly Financial Report is typically updated on a quarterly basis, providing a regular snapshot of corporate financial performance and retained earnings.

Q: What factors influence retained earnings?

A: Retained earnings are influenced by corporate profitability, investment decisions, dividend policies, and overall economic conditions.

Q: Can retained earnings vary by industry?

A: Yes, retained earnings can significantly vary across different industries based on their capital requirements, growth strategies, and financial performance.

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Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Quarterly Financial Report: U.S. Corporations: All Other Information: Retained Earnings at Beginning of Quarter [QFRD119519USNO], retrieved from FRED.

Last Checked: 8/1/2025