Consumer Price Indices (CPIs, HICPs), COICOP 1999: Consumer Price Index: Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels for Portugal

PRTCP040500IXOBM • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

121.72

Year-over-Year Change

4.29%

Date Range

1/1/1948 - 4/1/2025

Summary

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels in Portugal measures changes in the prices paid by consumers for these essential household utilities.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This CPI sub-index is a key indicator of inflationary pressures and household expenditures on energy costs in the Portuguese economy. It is used by policymakers and analysts to assess the impact of energy price fluctuations on consumer price dynamics.

Methodology

The data is collected through regular surveys of consumer prices by Portugal's National Statistics Institute.

Historical Context

The CPI for Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels is an important input for Portugal's monetary and fiscal policies.

Key Facts

  • The CPI for Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels accounts for 5.3% of the total Portuguese CPI basket.
  • This index reached a record high of 127.4 in October 2022.
  • Energy costs make up a significant portion of the average Portuguese household budget.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels in Portugal measures changes in the prices paid by consumers for these essential household utilities.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: This CPI sub-index is a key indicator of inflationary pressures and household expenditures on energy costs in the Portuguese economy, used by policymakers and analysts to assess the impact of energy price fluctuations.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected through regular surveys of consumer prices by Portugal's National Statistics Institute.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: The CPI for Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels is an important input for Portugal's monetary and fiscal policies.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The data is published monthly with a short delay, providing timely insights into energy-related inflationary pressures.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Consumer Price Indices (CPIs, HICPs), COICOP 1999: Consumer Price Index: Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels for Portugal (PRTCP040500IXOBM), retrieved from FRED.