Retail Sales: Retail Trade and Food Services

MRTSSM44X72USS • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

722,571.00

Year-over-Year Change

4.35%

Date Range

1/1/1992 - 6/1/2025

Summary

Retail Sales measures the total value of goods and services sold by retail establishments. It is a key indicator of consumer spending and economic activity.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Retail Sales index tracks monthly changes in the total value of sales at retail stores, restaurants, and drinking establishments. It is used to assess the health of the consumer sector and overall economic conditions.

Methodology

The data is collected through monthly surveys of retail businesses by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Historical Context

Retail Sales data is closely monitored by policymakers, analysts, and investors to gauge consumer confidence and the direction of the economy.

Key Facts

  • Retail Sales accounts for about 30% of total U.S. consumer spending.
  • The index covers both goods and services, including restaurants and bars.
  • Retail Sales data is released monthly by the U.S. Census Bureau.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Retail Sales index measures the total value of goods and services sold by retail establishments in the United States.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: Retail Sales is a key indicator of consumer spending and economic activity, making it closely watched by policymakers, economists, and investors.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected through monthly surveys of retail businesses conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Retail Sales data is used by the Federal Reserve and other policymakers to assess the health of the consumer sector and make informed decisions about monetary and fiscal policy.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The Retail Sales data is released monthly by the Census Bureau, with a typical delay of around two weeks from the end of the reference period.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Retail Sales: Retail Trade and Food Services (MRTSSM44X72USS), retrieved from FRED.