Advance Retail Sales: Food and Beverage Stores

Percent Change from Preceding Period, Not Seasonally Adjusted

MARTSMPCSM445USN • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

4.60

Year-over-Year Change

58.62%

Date Range

2/1/1992 - 7/1/2025

Summary

This economic trend measures the month-over-month percent change in retail sales, excluding the effects of seasonal variation. It provides insight into the strength and direction of consumer spending in the U.S. economy.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Percent Change from Preceding Period, Not Seasonally Adjusted metric tracks the monthly change in retail sales, a key indicator of consumer demand and economic health. This unadjusted data can help analysts identify underlying patterns and trends beyond typical seasonal fluctuations.

Methodology

The U.S. Census Bureau collects retail sales data through surveys of retail establishments and calculates the percent change from the previous month.

Historical Context

Retail sales figures are closely monitored by policymakers, economists, and investors to gauge consumer confidence and predict future economic activity.

Key Facts

  • Retail sales account for about 40% of total consumer spending in the U.S.
  • Consumer spending drives approximately 70% of U.S. economic activity.
  • The U.S. Census Bureau has collected retail sales data since 1992.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: This trend measures the month-over-month percent change in retail sales in the United States, excluding seasonal adjustments.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: Retail sales data provides crucial insights into consumer demand and spending patterns, which are key drivers of overall economic activity.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The U.S. Census Bureau collects retail sales data through surveys of retail establishments and calculates the percent change from the previous month.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Retail sales figures are closely monitored by policymakers, economists, and investors to gauge consumer confidence and predict future economic activity.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The retail sales data is published monthly by the U.S. Census Bureau, with a typical release lag of about two weeks after the end of the reference month.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Percent Change from Preceding Period, Not Seasonally Adjusted (MARTSMPCSM445USN), retrieved from FRED.