US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities
IEAIPI • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
429,888.00
Year-over-Year Change
62.61%
Date Range
1/1/1999 - 1/1/2025
Summary
The US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities (IEAIPI) metric tracks foreign purchases of US financial assets like stocks, bonds, and other securities. It provides insight into international capital flows and investment in the US economy.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The IEAIPI series measures the net transactions in US portfolio investment assets between US residents and foreign residents. This data is used by economists and policymakers to analyze international financial flows and assess the US's position in global capital markets.
Methodology
The data is collected and reported by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) based on surveys of cross-border transactions.
Historical Context
IEAIPI is a key indicator for understanding foreign investment in US financial markets and the US's external accounts.
Key Facts
- IEAIPI reached a record high of $590 billion in 2021.
- Foreign purchases of US securities finance a portion of the US current account deficit.
- China is a major holder of US government debt securities.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The IEAIPI metric tracks foreign purchases of US stocks, bonds, and other financial assets, providing insight into international capital flows and investment in the US economy.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: IEAIPI is a key indicator for understanding foreign investment in US financial markets and the US's external accounts, which is crucial for economists and policymakers.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is collected and reported by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) based on surveys of cross-border transactions.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: IEAIPI is used by economists and policymakers to analyze international financial flows and assess the US's position in global capital markets, which informs policy decisions.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The IEAIPI data is published quarterly with a lag, and may be subject to revisions as more complete information becomes available.
Related Trends
US Incurrence of Other Investment Liabilities
IEAIOI
US Incurrence of Other Investment Liabilities: Loans
IEAIOIL
US Acquisition of Direct Investment Assets: Debt Instruments
IEAADIDI
US Acquisition of Portfolio Investment Assets: Equity and investment fund shares
IEAAPIE
US Acquisition of Other Reserve Assets: Financial Derivatives
IEAAFDN
US Acquisition of Reserve Assets
IEAAR
Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities (IEAIPI), retrieved from FRED.