Percent Change
This dataset tracks percent change over time.
Latest Value
-1.00
Year-over-Year Change
-132.26%
Date Range
4/1/2009 - 1/1/2025
Summary
The Percent Change trend measures the quarter-over-quarter percent change in U.S. expenditures on goods and services. This key economic indicator offers insights into consumer spending and broader economic activity.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Percent Change series tracks the percent change in real personal consumption expenditures, a broad measure of household spending that accounts for a large portion of U.S. GDP. Economists closely monitor this trend to gauge the strength of consumer demand and assess the overall health of the economy.
Methodology
The data is collected and calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis based on surveys of consumer transactions.
Historical Context
Policymakers at the Federal Reserve and other institutions use this metric to inform decisions on monetary policy and economic stimulus.
Key Facts
- Percent Change is reported quarterly.
- Consumer spending accounts for over two-thirds of U.S. GDP.
- The trend reached a record low of -6.9% in Q2 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The Percent Change trend measures the quarter-over-quarter percent change in real personal consumption expenditures, a broad gauge of household spending in the U.S. economy.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: Consumer spending is a critical driver of economic growth, so the Percent Change trend provides important insights into the strength of consumer demand and the overall health of the U.S. economy.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis collects data on consumer transactions and calculates the quarter-over-quarter percent change in real personal consumption expenditures.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: Policymakers at the Federal Reserve and other institutions closely monitor the Percent Change trend to inform decisions on monetary policy and economic stimulus measures.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The Percent Change data is released quarterly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, with a typical delay of 1-2 months after the end of each quarter.
Related News
U.S. Trade Deficit Decreases As Businesses Anticipate Tariff Hikes
U.S. Trade Deficit Reaches Two-Year Low Amid Anticipated Tariff Hikes The recent announcement that the U.S. trade deficit has reached a two-year low signals significant developments for the national economy. This change may, in part, be influenced by the anticipation of tariff hikes, which are affecting trade patterns. As this event unfolds, it has implications for the U.S. GDP, underscoring the importance of reducing the trade deficit. Trade tensions have long shaped the global economic landsc
Federal Reserve rate cuts forecast and S&P 500 market reaction
How Federal Reserve Rate Cuts Shape the Economic Landscape The Federal Reserve's decisions impact the financial environment in various ways, often triggering shifts that ripple throughout the economy. The act of altering the effective federal funds rate influences a broad spectrum of financial metrics, including the S&P 500. Notably, these changes have repercussions for market volatility, investor confidence, and the broader economic outlook. Understanding these connections helps place today's
S&P 500 Target Increases Amid Ongoing AI Growth in the US
AI Growth Drives S&P 500 Target Increases AI technology is playing a significant role in propelling S&P 500 target increases, reshaping the United States stock exchange. As Wall Street analysts tune their investment strategies in response to these changes, the S&P 500's rise serves as a mirror reflecting wider economic trends. The increasing targets have brought a new focus to stock market predictions and AI investment, altering the ways both investors and analysts approach the financial landsc
US Treasury yields mixed before expected Federal Reserve rate cut
Understanding Mixed Treasury Yields Ahead of the Anticipated Fed Rate Cut Navigating the complex world of Treasury yields can seem like unraveling a mystery. In the unpredictable arena of mixed yields, understanding their shifts becomes especially crucial. Treasury yields offer a glimpse into Wall Street's trust in the economic outlook. They're shaped by various factors, such as the Federal Reserve's interest rate changes and the broader economic landscape. Right now, investors are watching clo
S&P 500 hits record as U.S. producer prices fall
S&P 500 Reaches Record High as U.S. Producer Prices Decline The S&P 500 reaching a record high suggests a notable moment in market history, particularly as the U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI) shows a downward trend. The link between the stock markets and producer prices demonstrates how interconnected these financial indicators can be. Falling PPI numbers might seem positive, yet they can signal underlying market changes. These shifts invite investors to recalibrate their approaches in response
U.S. Stock Futures Stagnant Despite Positive Jobless Claims and GDP
Why US Stock Futures Remain Stagnant Despite Positive Economic Indicators The current investment landscape is puzzling for many as US stock futures struggle to show a definite trend despite favorable economic signals. These signals, such as jobless claims and Q2 GDP figures, suggest a healthy economy. Given the roles of the stock market and the Federal Reserve's decisions on rate hikes, it is surprising to witness this stagnation. Inflation trends and the Fed's signals about future policies pla
Related Trends
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average
CPIAUCNS
Capacity Utilization: Total Index
TCU
Commercial and Industrial Loans, All Commercial Banks
TOTCI
Share of Foreign Born in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood A
RLMSHFBHOLCNA
Home Ownership Rate in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood C
RLMSHHORHOLCNC
Share of Foreign Born in Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) Neighborhood C
RLMSHFBHOLCNC
Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Percent Change (EXP6244ALLEST157QNSA), retrieved from FRED.