Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Electricity, Gas, Solid Fuels and Heat Energy for Portugal
ELGAS0PTM086NEST • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
119.72
Year-over-Year Change
-1.08%
Date Range
1/1/1996 - 7/1/2025
Summary
The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices for Electricity, Gas, Solid Fuels and Heat Energy measures price changes for these key household utilities in Portugal. This indicator provides insight into inflationary pressures and consumer purchasing power.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is a standardized measure of consumer inflation used across the European Union. The HICP for Electricity, Gas, Solid Fuels and Heat Energy tracks price movements for a basket of these essential household energy products in Portugal.
Methodology
The data is collected through surveys of consumer expenditures and vendor prices.
Historical Context
Policymakers and analysts use this HICP index to assess cost-of-living trends and inform economic and monetary policies.
Key Facts
- Portugal's HICP for energy was 193.72 in January 2023.
- Energy costs make up around 10% of the average Portuguese household budget.
- Electricity and natural gas prices have risen sharply in Portugal in recent years.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices for Electricity, Gas, Solid Fuels and Heat Energy tracks price changes for these key household utilities in Portugal.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: This HICP index provides insight into inflationary pressures and consumer purchasing power related to essential household energy costs in Portugal.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is collected through surveys of consumer expenditures and vendor prices.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: Policymakers and analysts use this HICP index to assess cost-of-living trends and inform economic and monetary policies in Portugal.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The HICP data is published monthly with a typical 1-2 month delay.
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Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Electricity, Gas, Solid Fuels and Heat Energy for Portugal (ELGAS0PTM086NEST), retrieved from FRED.