Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy and Unprocessed Food for Euro Area (19 Countries)

EFOODUEZ19M086NEST • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

145.99

Year-over-Year Change

-0.10%

Date Range

12/1/1999 - 7/1/2025

Summary

The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices for Energy and Unprocessed Food tracks price changes in these critical consumer spending categories for the Eurozone. This metric is a key indicator of underlying inflationary pressures.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The HICP for Energy and Unprocessed Food is a subcomponent of the broader Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices, which measures the average change in prices paid by consumers in the Eurozone. This narrower index focuses on two volatile spending categories that significantly impact household budgets.

Methodology

The data is collected through consumer surveys and retail price monitoring across Eurozone member states.

Historical Context

Central banks and policymakers closely follow this index to gauge inflationary trends and guide monetary policy decisions.

Key Facts

  • The Eurozone HICP for Energy and Unprocessed Food has a 15.5% weight in the overall HICP basket.
  • Prices in this index have been volatile, with swings of over 10% year-over-year in recent decades.
  • Rising energy and food costs are a major contributor to overall Eurozone inflation.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices for Energy and Unprocessed Food tracks changes in prices for these two volatile consumer spending categories in the Eurozone.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: This index provides important insight into underlying inflationary pressures, as energy and food costs significantly impact household budgets and drive overall price levels.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected through consumer surveys and retail price monitoring across Eurozone member states.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Central banks and policymakers closely follow this index to gauge inflationary trends and guide monetary policy decisions for the Eurozone.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The data is published monthly with minimal delays, providing timely insight into Eurozone price dynamics.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy and Unprocessed Food for Euro Area (19 Countries) (EFOODUEZ19M086NEST), retrieved from FRED.