Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in South
Semiannual
CUUS0300SA0 • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
310.67
Year-over-Year Change
26.63%
Date Range
1/1/1984 - 1/1/2025
Summary
The Semiannual trend measures the change in consumer prices over a six-month period in the U.S. It is a key indicator of inflation and consumer purchasing power.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Semiannual consumer price index (CPI) tracks the average change in prices paid by urban consumers for a basket of consumer goods and services. It is used by economists and policymakers to monitor inflation and guide monetary policy decisions.
Methodology
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics collects price data from a sample of businesses and households to calculate the Semiannual CPI.
Historical Context
The Semiannual CPI is closely watched by the Federal Reserve as it aims to maintain price stability through its monetary policy tools.
Key Facts
- The Semiannual CPI covers about 93% of the total U.S. population.
- Housing and transportation make up over 60% of the Semiannual CPI basket.
- The Federal Reserve aims for an average annual inflation rate of 2% based on the CPI.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The Semiannual consumer price index (CPI) measures the average change in prices paid by urban consumers for a basket of goods and services over a six-month period.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: The Semiannual CPI is a key indicator of inflation that helps economists and policymakers understand changes in consumer purchasing power and guide monetary policy decisions.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics collects price data from a sample of businesses and households to calculate the Semiannual CPI.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: The Federal Reserve closely monitors the Semiannual CPI as it aims to maintain price stability through its monetary policy tools.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The Semiannual CPI is published every six months with a typical release delay of about two weeks.
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Citation
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Semiannual (CUUS0300SA0), retrieved from FRED.