Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Energy in South
Monthly
CUUR0300SA0E • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
254.93
Year-over-Year Change
-3.42%
Date Range
12/1/1977 - 7/1/2025
Summary
The Monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures changes in the prices paid by urban consumers for a representative basket of goods and services. This key economic indicator is closely watched by policymakers, economists, and the public to assess inflation and cost-of-living trends.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Monthly CPI tracks the prices of food, housing, transportation, medical care, and other consumer expenditures. It is a widely used metric for understanding the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar and the overall state of the economy.
Methodology
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics collects price data from thousands of retail and service establishments to calculate the monthly CPI.
Historical Context
The Federal Reserve closely monitors the CPI to guide its monetary policy decisions and maintain price stability.
Key Facts
- The CPI is calculated based on prices in 87 urban areas across the U.S.
- The index covers about 93% of the total U.S. population.
- The CPI is a widely followed economic indicator, with data released monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The Monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures changes in the prices paid by urban consumers for a representative basket of goods and services.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: The CPI is a key indicator of inflation and the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar, making it highly relevant for policymakers, economists, and the public in assessing the overall state of the economy.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics collects price data from thousands of retail and service establishments to calculate the monthly CPI.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: The Federal Reserve closely monitors the CPI to guide its monetary policy decisions and maintain price stability in the U.S. economy.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The CPI data is released monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, with a typical release lag of about two weeks.
Related Trends
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food and Beverages in South
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Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Recreation Services in South
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Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Gasoline, Unleaded Midgrade in South
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Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Transportation Services in South
CUUS0300SAS4
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Apparel in South
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Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Motor Fuel in South
CUUS0300SETB
Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Monthly Consumer Price Index (CUUR0300SA0E), retrieved from FRED.