Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Shelter in U.S. City Average

CUSR0000SAH1 • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

414.88

Year-over-Year Change

3.82%

Date Range

1/1/1953 - 6/1/2025

Summary

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Shelter in U.S. City Average measures the change in shelter costs for urban consumers in the United States. It is a key indicator of inflationary pressures in the housing market.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Shelter CPI tracks the prices of various housing-related expenses, including rent, owners' equivalent rent, and other shelter costs. It is a crucial metric for understanding the impact of housing costs on the overall cost of living and consumer inflation.

Methodology

The data is collected through surveys of consumers and businesses by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Historical Context

The Shelter CPI is closely monitored by policymakers, economists, and investors to gauge the health of the housing market and broader economic conditions.

Key Facts

  • The Shelter CPI accounts for about one-third of the overall CPI.
  • Shelter costs have been a major driver of inflation in recent years.
  • Rising shelter costs can squeeze household budgets and impact consumer spending.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Shelter CPI measures the change in housing-related costs, including rent, owners' equivalent rent, and other shelter expenses for urban consumers in the United States.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: The Shelter CPI is a crucial indicator of inflationary pressures in the housing market, which can have significant implications for consumer spending, monetary policy, and the overall health of the economy.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data for the Shelter CPI is collected through surveys of consumers and businesses by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: The Shelter CPI is closely monitored by policymakers, economists, and investors to assess the impact of housing costs on inflation and make informed decisions about monetary policy, interest rates, and other economic interventions.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The Shelter CPI is released monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, with a typical delay of about two weeks. There may be some limitations in capturing rapid changes in housing costs, particularly in certain regional markets.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Shelter in U.S. City Average (CUSR0000SAH1), retrieved from FRED.