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Growth Rate Same Period Previous Year, Monthly

CPGDFD02NOM659N • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

1.07

Year-over-Year Change

56.07%

Date Range

1/1/1979 - 5/1/2018

Summary

The Growth Rate Same Period Previous Year, Monthly measures the year-over-year change in real gross domestic product (GDP). This metric is a key indicator of economic growth and performance used by policymakers and analysts.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This series tracks the annual growth rate of real GDP in the United States, providing insight into the pace of overall economic expansion or contraction. The metric is seasonally adjusted and reported on a monthly basis, allowing for timely analysis of economic trends.

Methodology

The data is calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis using established national accounts methodologies.

Historical Context

The GDP growth rate is closely monitored by the Federal Reserve and other institutions to inform monetary and fiscal policy decisions.

Key Facts

  • GDP growth rate averaged 2.3% annually from 2010-2019.
  • The U.S. economy contracted by 3.4% in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • GDP rebounded by 5.7% in 2021 as the economy recovered.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Growth Rate Same Period Previous Year, Monthly measures the year-over-year change in real gross domestic product (GDP), a key indicator of overall economic growth and performance.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: The GDP growth rate is a critical metric used by policymakers, economists, and market analysts to assess the health and trajectory of the U.S. economy, informing decisions on monetary policy, fiscal policy, and investment strategies.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis using established national accounts methodologies.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: The GDP growth rate is closely monitored by the Federal Reserve and other institutions to inform monetary and fiscal policy decisions aimed at promoting stable and sustainable economic expansion.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The GDP growth rate data is reported on a monthly basis with a short lag, allowing for timely analysis of economic trends, though the initial estimates may be subject to revisions as more complete information becomes available.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Growth Rate Same Period Previous Year, Monthly (CPGDFD02NOM659N), retrieved from FRED.