Consumer Price Indices (CPIs, HICPs), COICOP 1999: Consumer Price Index: Health for Switzerland

Growth rate same period previous year, Monthly

CHECP060000GYM • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

-0.25

Year-over-Year Change

-54.55%

Date Range

12/1/1983 - 4/1/2025

Summary

The 'Growth rate same period previous year, Monthly' metric measures the year-over-year change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the U.S. economy. This key inflation indicator is closely watched by economists and policymakers to assess cost-of-living pressures.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The growth rate in the CPI reflects changes in the prices of a basket of consumer goods and services over the past 12 months. This metric provides insights into the overall rate of inflation in the economy, which is a crucial consideration for monetary policy decisions.

Methodology

The CPI data is collected monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics through surveys of households and businesses.

Historical Context

Central banks and governments often use CPI trends to guide policies aimed at maintaining stable prices and supporting economic growth.

Key Facts

  • The CPI covers around 80% of the total U.S. population.
  • The U.S. Federal Reserve targets an annual CPI inflation rate of 2%.
  • CPI data is released monthly, typically in the middle of the following month.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The 'Growth rate same period previous year, Monthly' metric measures the year-over-year change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which is a key indicator of inflation in the U.S. economy.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: CPI growth rates are closely watched by economists, policymakers, and investors as a gauge of overall inflation pressures, which is crucial for making informed decisions about monetary policy, consumer spending, and investment strategies.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The CPI data is collected monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics through surveys of households and businesses.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Central banks, such as the U.S. Federal Reserve, use CPI trends to guide monetary policy decisions aimed at maintaining stable prices and supporting economic growth.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The CPI data is released monthly, typically in the middle of the following month, with minimal delays. However, the CPI may not fully capture all changes in the cost of living, as it does not include all consumer expenditures.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Growth rate same period previous year, Monthly (CHECP060000GYM), retrieved from FRED.