National currency, Sum Over Component Sub-periods, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted

BPBLTD01FIA636N • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

130,000,000.00

Year-over-Year Change

-99.05%

Date Range

1/1/1975 - 1/1/2013

Summary

This economic trend measures the total value of U.S. national currency in circulation over a year. It provides insight into money supply and consumer demand for cash.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The National Currency, Sum Over Component Sub-periods, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted series tracks the total outstanding value of U.S. dollar bills and coins in circulation. This metric is used by economists and policymakers to analyze trends in the money supply and consumer preferences for physical currency.

Methodology

The data is collected by the U.S. Federal Reserve based on daily reports from banks and other financial institutions.

Historical Context

Monitoring national currency in circulation helps inform Federal Reserve decisions on monetary policy and interest rates.

Key Facts

  • U.S. currency in circulation totaled $2.2 trillion in 2022.
  • Over 80% of U.S. currency is held outside of bank vaults and retail cash drawers.
  • The $100 bill is the most commonly circulated denomination.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: This trend tracks the total outstanding value of U.S. dollar bills and coins in circulation over a year.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: Monitoring national currency in circulation provides insights into money supply and consumer demand for physical cash, which informs monetary policy decisions.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The Federal Reserve collects this data based on daily reports from banks and other financial institutions.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Policymakers at the Federal Reserve use this metric to help set interest rates and manage the overall money supply in the U.S. economy.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The annual data series is published with a several month delay, and does not provide granular information on monthly or weekly currency flows.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, National Currency, Sum Over Component Sub-periods, Annual, Not Seasonally Adjusted (BPBLTD01FIA636N), retrieved from FRED.